Landlords: Why you must
protect a tenant’s deposit
As a landlord,
you have a legal obligation to protect a tenant’s deposit. (Please see our
section on those tenancies that do not require the deposit to be protected here)
Your
obligations are to:
· Protect the tenant’s deposit in one of the qualifying
schemes.
· Protect the deposit within 30 days of receiving it.
· Provide the prescribed information regarding the scheme
within 30 days of receiving it.
Failure to
comply with any of these three responsibilities can result in 2 sanctions:
1)
You will be unable to use a
Section 21 notice: under Section 21 of Housing Act 1988, a landlord can
serve two months' written notice on a tenant in order to terminate a tenancy at
the end of a fixed term, or after a fixed term has expired. However, where a
landlord fails to comply with Tenancy Deposit Protection, no Section 21 notice
may be given in relation to the tenancy until the legislation is complied with.
2)
Tenants can seek legal recourse through the County
Court under the Housing Act 2004. If
the tenant can prove that the landlord has failed to comply with these
requirements, the court can order the landlord to pay the full deposit, as well
as compensation of up to three times the value of the deposit to the tenant. It is also worth noting, that currently, even if your
tenancy has ended, assuming it did so after the 6th April 2013, you
may still have a legal case for compensation.
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